Quadratic Equation Calculator

Solve quadratic equations in the form ax² + bx + c = 0. Get real roots, complex roots, and detailed solution steps.

x² + 5x + 6 = 0

Solutions (Roots)

Root 1 (x₁)
-
-
Root 2 (x₂)
-
-
📐 Analysis:
Discriminant (Δ): -
Nature of Roots: -
Quadratic Formula: x = (-b ± √Δ) / 2a
where Δ = b² - 4ac
📋 Solution Steps:
-

Understanding Quadratic Equations

Standard Form: ax² + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0

Solutions (Roots): Values of x that make the equation equal to zero.

Discriminant (Δ): Δ = b² - 4ac determines the nature of roots.

Discriminant Analysis

  • Δ > 0: Two distinct real roots
  • Δ = 0: One repeated real root (perfect square)
  • Δ < 0: Two complex conjugate roots

Examples

  • x² + 5x + 6 = 0 → (x + 2)(x + 3) = 0 → x = -2 or x = -3
  • x² - 4 = 0 → (x - 2)(x + 2) = 0 → x = 2 or x = -2
  • x² + 1 = 0 → x = ±i (complex roots)

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